{"id":1168,"date":"2024-10-06T14:01:48","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T05:01:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jpneng.net\/?p=1168"},"modified":"2024-11-30T15:13:18","modified_gmt":"2024-11-30T06:13:18","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e7%9b%b8%e3%81%a5%e3%81%a1%e3%80%8d%e3%80%81%e3%80%8c%e5%90%88%e3%81%84%e3%81%ae%e6%89%8b%e3%80%8d%e3%82%92%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%a7%e3%81%84%e3%81%86%e3%81%a8%ef%bc%9a%e4%bc%9a%e8%a9%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jpneng.net\/?p=1168","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5408\u3044\u306e\u624b\u300d\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3044\u3046\u3068\uff1a\u4f1a\u8a71\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u82f1\u8a9e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u300c\u76f8\u3065\u3061<\/strong>\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3042\u308b\u308f\u306d\u3002\u3000\u3053\u308c\u306b\u4f3c\u305f\u8a00\u8449\u306b\u300c\u5408\u3044\u306e\u624b<\/strong>\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3070\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u826f\u304f\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a\u5408\u3044\u306e\u624b\u3068\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u306d\u3002\u3046\u30fc\u3093\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3088\u3046\u304b\u306a\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001\u5408\u3044\u306e\u624b<\/strong>\u306f\u97f3\u697d\u3084\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3093\u3060\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6f14\u6b4c\u3084\u304a\u796d\u308a\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001\u89b3\u5ba2\u304c\u300c\u3088\u3063\uff01\u300d\u3068\u304b\u300c\u305d\u308c\uff01\u300d\u3063\u3066\u639b\u3051\u58f0\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3060\u308d\uff1f\u3042\u308c\u304c\u5408\u3044\u306e\u624b\u3002\u97f3\u697d\u3084\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5834\u3092\u76db\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306a\u3093\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a\u3042\u3042\u3001\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304b\uff01\u89b3\u5ba2\u304c\u6b4c\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u611f\u3058\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a\u305d\u3046\u305d\u3046\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u305d\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3002\u3067\u3001\u76f8\u3065\u3061<\/strong>\u306f\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3093\u3060\u3002\u8ab0\u304b\u304c\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u300c\u3046\u3093\u3046\u3093\u300d\u3068\u304b\u300c\u305d\u3046\u3060\u306d\u300d\u3063\u3066\u8a00\u3044\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u8a71\u3092\u805e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3046\u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u611f\u3058<\/strong>\u3002\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u306f\u4f1a\u8a71\u3092\u5186\u6ed1\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3093\u3060\u3088\u3002\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u4e0a\u624b\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a\u305d\u3046\u304b\u3057\u3089\u3002\u3042\u308a\u304c\u3068\u3046\u3002\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u306f\u4f1a\u8a71\u3092\u30b9\u30e0\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u3046<\/strong>\u306e\u306d\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u304a\u306a\u3058\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5408\u3044\u306e\u624b\u306f\u97f3\u697d\u3084\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u76db\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u305f\u3081<\/strong>\u3001\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u306f\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u5171\u611f\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u8a71\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3084\u3059\u304f\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3063\u3066\u3053\u3068\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a\u305d\u306e\u901a\u308a\uff01\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u5909\u308f\u308a\u306a\u3044\u3051\u3069\u3001\u4f7f\u3046\u5834\u9762\u3068\u76ee\u7684\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3093\u3060\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u306f\u666e\u6bb5\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3001\u5408\u3044\u306e\u624b\u306f\u3082\u3063\u3068\u7279\u5225\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3093\u3060\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a\u3075\u30fc\u3093\u3001\u9762\u767d\u3044\u308f\u306d\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3063\u3066\u7d30\u304b\u3044\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3051\u3069\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u307e\u305f\u9762\u767d\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a\u3058\u3083\u3001\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u5408\u3044\u306e\u624b\u3001\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u3063\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u306e<\/strong>\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a\u305d\u3046\u6765\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u308f\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001\u5408\u3044\u306e\u624b<\/strong>\u306f\u300cCall and Response<\/strong>\u300d\u3084\u300cMusical Interjection<\/strong>\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3002\u97f3\u697d\u3084\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u3001\u89b3\u5ba2\u3084\u5225\u306e\u6f14\u594f\u8005\u304c\u639b\u3051\u58f0\u3084\u77ed\u3044\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u308f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f8b\u6587<\/strong>:
\"In traditional African music, call and response<\/strong> is a fundamental part of the performance.\"
\uff08\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u97f3\u697d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5408\u3044\u306e\u624b\u306f\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u76f8\u3065\u3061<\/strong>\u306f\u300cBackchanneling<\/strong>\u300d\u3068\u304b\u300cVerbal Cues<\/strong>\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3002\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u9014\u4e2d\u3067\u77ed\u3044\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u8fd4\u3057\u3066\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u805e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f8b\u6587<\/strong>:
\"During our conversation, she kept nodding and saying 'uh-huh' as a form of backchanneling<\/strong>.\"
\uff08\u4f1a\u8a71\u4e2d\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u300c\u3046\u3093\u3046\u3093\u300d\u3068\u76f8\u69cc\u3092\u6253\u3061\u306a\u304c\u3089\u9837\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3060\u3051\u3069\u3001\u5408\u3044\u306e\u624b<\/strong>\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u97f3\u697d\u3084\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u76f8\u3065\u3061<\/strong>\u306f\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76f8\u3065\u3061<\/strong>\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u308f\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3053\u3093\u306a\u98a8\u306b\u8a00\u3046\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Uh-huh<\/strong>\n
      \n
    • \u300c\u3046\u3093\u3046\u3093\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u8a71\u306b\u540c\u610f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u8efd\u3044\u53cd\u5fdc\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u4f8b\u6587<\/strong>:
      \"Uh-huh, I see what you mean.\"
      \uff08\u3046\u3093\u3046\u3093\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3088\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • I see<\/strong>\n
        \n
      • \u300c\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u306d\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u8a71\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u4f8b\u6587<\/strong>:
        \"I see, that makes sense now.\"
        \uff08\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3067\u7d0d\u5f97\u304c\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Right<\/strong>\n
          \n
        • \u300c\u305d\u3046\u3060\u306d\u300d\u3084\u300c\u305d\u306e\u901a\u308a\u300d\u3068\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u540c\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u4f8b\u6587<\/strong>:
          \"Right, that\u2019s exactly what I thought too.\"
          \uff08\u305d\u3046\u3060\u306d\u3001\u79c1\u3082\u307e\u3055\u306b\u305d\u3046\u601d\u3063\u3066\u305f\u3088\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Exactly<\/strong>\n
            \n
          • \u300c\u305d\u306e\u901a\u308a\uff01\u300d\u3068\u5f37\u304f\u540c\u610f\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \u4f8b\u6587<\/strong>:
            \"Exactly, that\u2019s what I was going to say.\"
            \uff08\u305d\u306e\u901a\u308a\uff01\u79c1\u3082\u540c\u3058\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a00\u304a\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u305f\u3088\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Got it<\/strong>\n
              \n
            • \u300c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3088\u300d\u3084\u300c\u4e86\u89e3\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u8a71\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u4f8b\u6587<\/strong>:
              \"Got it, I\u2019ll make sure to do that.\"
              \uff08\u308f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3001\u3061\u3083\u3093\u3068\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3088\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

              \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u8a00\u8449\u3088\u3002\u4f1a\u8a71\u3092\u5186\u6ed1\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3063\u305f\u77ed\u3044\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u304c\u5b89\u5fc3\u3057\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u308f\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a\u305d\u3046\u3060\u306d\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u4f7f\u3046\u3093\u3060\u3088\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306a\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \n
              • \u3046\u3093\u3046\u3093<\/strong>\uff1a\u540c\u610f\u3084\u5171\u611f\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306e\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u305d\u3046\u3060\u306d<\/strong>\uff1a\u540c\u610f\u3084\u8a71\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3068\u304d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u3078\u3048<\/strong>\uff1a\u9a5a\u304d\u3084\u611f\u5fc3\u3092\u793a\u3059\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069<\/strong>\uff1a\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u8a71\u306b\u7d0d\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                \u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a\u3042\u3042\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u3082\u8272\u3005\u306a\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306d\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u610f\u5473\u304c\u5fae\u5999\u306b\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a\u305d\u3046\u305d\u3046\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u76f8\u3065\u3061\u3092\u4e0a\u624b\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u304c\u3082\u3063\u3068\u30b9\u30e0\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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