{"id":3131,"date":"2025-02-13T21:56:22","date_gmt":"2025-02-13T12:56:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jpneng.net\/?p=3131"},"modified":"2025-02-13T21:56:23","modified_gmt":"2025-02-13T12:56:23","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e7%be%a9%e5%8b%99%e3%80%8d%e3%81%97%e3%81%aa%e3%81%91%e3%82%8c%e3%81%b0%e3%81%aa%e3%82%89%e3%81%aa%e3%81%84%e3%81%93%e3%81%a8%e3%81%ae%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%ae%e3%83%8b%e3%83%a5%e3%82%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jpneng.net\/?p=3131","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\u306f\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\uff08\u304e\u3080\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306b\u5c11\u3057\u6238\u60d1\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u6c7a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7fa9\u52d9\uff08\u7d0d\u7a0e\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306f\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\u89aa\u304c\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u6559\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u9055\u548c\u611f\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300cduty\u300d\u3084\u300cresponsibility\u300d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u300cobligation\u300d\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u3068\u3069\u3046\u9055\u3046\u306e\u304b\u3001\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\u306b\u76f8\u8ac7\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u7fa9\u52d9<\/strong>\u300d\u3063\u3066\u8a00\u8449\u3042\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3002\u7fa9\u52d9\u306b\u306f\u3069\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a00\u3046\u306e\uff1f \u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u6c7a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u7fa9\u52d9\u3063\u3066\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3051\u3069\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u3068\u304b\u300c\u89aa\u306f\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u6559\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u3068\u304b\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3058\u3083\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u7fa9\u52d9\u3063\u3066\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3088\u306d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a<\/strong> \u305d\u3046\u3060\u306d\u3002\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9<\/strong>\u300d\u306f\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u3044\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3063\u3066\u610f\u5473\u3060\u3051\u3069\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a<\/strong> \u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a<\/strong> \u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7a0e\u91d1\u3092\u6255\u3046\u306e\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u308b\u304b\u3089\u300c\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u3063\u3066\u8a00\u3046\u3002\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u306f\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u306a\u3044\u3051\u3069\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306b\u306f\u300c\u5b66\u751f\u306a\u3093\u3060\u304b\u3089\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u3079\u304d\u300d\u3063\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3082\u7fa9\u52d9\u3063\u3066\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a<\/strong> \u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3002\u3067\u3082\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3063\u3066\u4eba\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3088\u306d\uff1f \u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u5bb6\u4e8b\u306f\u5973\u6027\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u53e4\u3044\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u308b\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u308b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u7fa9\u52d9\u3063\u3066\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3068\u9055\u548c\u611f\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a<\/strong> \u78ba\u304b\u306b\u306d\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9\u306f\u307f\u3093\u306a\u306b\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u3051\u3069\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\u306f\u6642\u4ee3\u3084\u6587\u5316\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u89b3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5909\u308f\u308b<\/strong>\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5168\u90e8\u3092\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u3068\u4e00\u62ec\u308a\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u66d6\u6627\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a<\/strong> \u82f1\u8a9e\u3060\u3068\u300cduty\u300d\u3084\u300cobligation\u300d\u3063\u3066\u8a33\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3051\u3069\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u3068\u306f\u5c11\u3057\u9055\u3046\u6c17\u304c\u3059\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a<\/strong> \u3069\u3046\u9055\u3046\u306e\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a<\/strong> \u300cobligation\u300d\u306f\u7279\u306b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3084\u5951\u7d04\u306b\u3088\u308b\u300c\u5f37\u5236\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3093\u3060\u3088\u306d\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\"People have a legal obligation to pay taxes.\"<\/strong> \u307f\u305f\u3044\u306b\u8a00\u3046\u3068\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u308b\u304b\u3089\u7d76\u5bfe\u306b\u3084\u3089\u306a\u304d\u3083\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3046\u611f\u3058\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a<\/strong> \u3058\u3083\u3042\u3001\u300cduty\u300d\u306f\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a<\/strong> \u300cduty\u300d\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3051\u3069\u3001\u9053\u5fb3\u7684\u306a\u8cac\u4efb\u3084\u5f79\u5272\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3088\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\"It is a citizen's duty to pay taxes.\"<\/strong> \u3063\u3066\u8a00\u3046\u3068\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308a\u306f\u300c\u5e02\u6c11\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f53\u7136\u3084\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u306a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a<\/strong> \u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3002\u3058\u3083\u3042\u3001\u300cresponsibility\u300d\u306f\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a<\/strong> \u300cresponsibility\u300d\u306f\u7fa9\u52d9\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308a\u300c\u8cac\u4efb\u300d\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u611f\u3058\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\"Parents are responsible for their children's education.\"<\/strong> \u3063\u3066\u8a00\u3046\u3068\u3001\u300c\u89aa\u306b\u306f\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u3059\u308b\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u306a\u5f37\u5236\u529b\u306f\u305d\u3053\u307e\u3067\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d2\u30ed\u30b7\uff1a<\/strong> \u305d\u3046\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5e45\u304c\u5e83\u3044\u304b\u3082\u306d\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\u3082\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\u3082\u3001\u3069\u3063\u3061\u3082\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u3063\u3066\u8a00\u3048\u3061\u3083\u3046\u304b\u3089\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a<\/strong> \u305d\u3046\u305d\u3046\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u6587\u8108\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8aa4\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\uff08\u304e\u3080\uff09\u300d\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f\u5e83\u304f\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u5b9a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7fa9\u52d9\uff08\u7d0d\u7a0e\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3068\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30fb\u9053\u5fb3\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\uff08\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u52c9\u5f37\u3001\u89aa\u306e\u5b50\u80b2\u3066\u306a\u3069\uff09\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308b\u8a00\u8449\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300cduty\u300d\u3001\u300cobligation\u300d\u3001\u300cresponsibility\u300d\u306e3\u3064\u304c\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • obligation<\/strong> \u306f\u7279\u306b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3084\u5951\u7d04\u306b\u3088\u308b\u300c\u5f37\u5236\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002
    \u4f8b\uff1aPeople have a legal obligation to pay taxes.\uff08\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u306f\u7a0e\u91d1\u3092\u6255\u3046\u6cd5\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • duty<\/strong> \u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\u306b\u3082\u3001\u9053\u5fb3\u7684\u306a\u8cac\u4efb\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002
    \u4f8b\uff1aIt is a citizen's duty to pay taxes.\uff08\u7a0e\u91d1\u3092\u6255\u3046\u306e\u306f\u5e02\u6c11\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u3060\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • responsibility<\/strong> \u306f\u7fa9\u52d9\u3088\u308a\u3082\u300c\u8cac\u4efb\u300d\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3002
    \u4f8b\uff1aParents are responsible for their children's education.\uff08\u89aa\u306f\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u3068\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u6307\u3059\u305f\u3081\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3059\u969b\u306f\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u9078\u3076\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Gimu\uff08\u7fa9\u52d9\uff09<\/strong>: A Japanese word meaning \"duty\" or \"obligation.\" It refers to something that one must do, either legally (e.g., paying taxes) or socially (e.g., students studying). Unlike in English, where \"obligation\" often implies a legal requirement, \"gimu\" can also include societal expectations that vary by culture and personal beliefs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n


      \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a33<\/strong>\uff1a\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u306f\u300c\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\uff08\u7a0e\u91d1\u3092\u6255\u3046\u3053\u3068\uff09\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\uff08\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff09\u3092\u542b\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u300cobligation\u300d\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u306a\u5f37\u5236\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\u306f\u3082\u3046\u5c11\u3057\u5e83\u3044\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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      <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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